February 22, 2010

Dumpster Diving – the highlight of my Grand Canyon trip

Will Volpert wrote in to tell us how far he went to keep a hold of his GORE-TEX® Front Entry Dry Suit:

“We’re in a van headed to Flagstaff. We hired Ceiba, a company out of Flag, to pick us up at Diamond Creek and they’ve got a driver so of course we’re having a good time telling stories, hooting and hollering. Maybe sneaking beers here and there. Maybe. Over the past 19 days there has not been one moment that couldn’t make a great story. We’ve made great friends with each other. Most of us were acquaintances before the trip but now it’s just full on bromances and, hell, even a few romances.

Both my brothers are in the van. Matt is a student at UCSB, Skip at University of Oregon – we don’t get on the water together as often as we used to. My girlfriend Dana is sitting next to me. We’ve done quite a few multi-day trips together but nothing really prepares someone for a 19-day river trip so I’m ecstatic that she had loved it as much as I had. Everything other than getting to the river has gone perfectly. Dan Thurber, one of my favorite people to float any river with, had a major vehicle break-down in California. It seems that some gophers took a liking to the wiring under the hood. He had to borrow a van from a friend to get out, and arrived at Lee’s Ferry around 10 AM the day we were to launch. But that’s a whole other story. Other than that this has been a dream trip. Great people, great river – and really those are the only two things that matter.

In October I got a hold of the boys at Clavey and told them what I was looking for: two Kokatat dry suits. Over the last four years I have gone through eight other suits and I was ready to find a high quality suit that would last. I got Dana the Women’s Dry Suit with the drop seat and myself the typical blue/mango Men’s Dry Suit. Dana also got the Polartec® Powerdry® Liner outfit (often dubbed a “penguin suit”). These are sweet to wear underneath your dry suit. They keep you toasty and they’re comfortable. Our trip launched December 13th – which is a perfect time of year to ensure that your beer is always ice cold, but it’s also that time of year most folks don’t go boating because, well, everything is ice cold. With our new dry suits packed and our Avon Expedition in tow we headed to Lee’s Ferry.

We had the river to ourselves and didn’t run into another party until the afternoon of our ninth day. We had a great Christmas layover across from Deer Creek. The hiking was phenomenal, whitewater was plentiful… it was just one of those trips. Dana and I wore our drysuits the entire time we were on the water. They were comfortable so it just never seemed that bad.

 Our last night camp was about a mile from Diamond Creek. In the morning we woke up and started putting things away. Dana and I didn’t feel like wearing our dry suits with only one mile to go, so we threw them in a black trash bag and into the boat…

Fast forward five hours and the van is pulling into Ceiba’s driveway. Our vehicles are here so we jump out and move them near the big trailer of mixed gear. All the equipment needs to be separated and put into the correct rig. While Dana and I are throwing things into our little trailer other folks are doing the same with their respective rigs. A few other people are throwing bags of trash into the back of one of Ceiba’s trucks, which then is driven to their dumpster where the bags of trash are hurled in. As all this is happening, the trash truck shows up (great timing, right?), picks up the now-full dumpster, lifts it up and over, sets the empty dumpster down, and then leaves for its next destination. Everything is going great.

Let me pause and tell you a few things about relationships. As Dane Cook says, there are two types: you can have a “great relationship” or you can have a “relationshit”. Dana and I have a great relationship. Regardless of the type of relationship you have, boaters in particular need to be wary of the DTI. This stands for Domestic Tranquility Index. This is an incredibly volatile index that shows exactly how tranquil ones relationship is – and it can change in seconds. For instance, if Dana is having a bad day and I do something nice, like buy her a chocolate snack, the index rises. But, if she is having a bad day and I eat the chocolate snack without asking her if she wants any then the index plummets.

Also, the DTI is tested when shit hits the fan. For instance, when, at this moment in the story, Dana says “Have you seen the drysuits?” this is an instant when shit is definitely hitting the fan because I know that the drysuits are in a black trash bag inside the garbage truck headed to who-knows-where.

We look everywhere. Maybe they weren’t thrown out, right? Alas, no one can find them. Dana goes into Ceiba’s office to talk to someone who might know where the trash truck is going. Nobody at the trash company picks up the phone, so she leaves a message. I’m pissed, Dana’s pissed, so naturally we blame each other for putting the most expensive articles of clothing we’ve ever owned inside trash bags. The DTI is plummeting and there is no bottom in sight.

Everything (well, you know, minus the stupid drysuits) is packed. It’s New Year’s Eve, we’re in Flagstaff, our group wants to party. Dana and I are going to look for the drysuits and meet everyone at the hotel. We take off headed down the road looking for a garbage truck. The DTI has now officially hit an all-time low. While we’re busy yelling at each other Skip calls me and says they were able to get the driver’s name and phone number. We call him. He says we aren’t really supposed to go through the trash, but he’ll wait to dump it until we get to the dump. We look the address up on Dana’s iPhone and hit the accelerator.

We get to the dump. The old lady at the gate quizzes us about what we’re doing. We try to explain but her response is “You aren’t allowed to salvage.” I tell her we just really need to see our friend, Patrick, the dump truck driver. She lets us in. We fly by the 5 M.P.H. sign and head into the abyss. I call Patrick, he tells me where he’s at. We find him and he says that we’re “lucky because it was a small load today.” The amount of trash is astounding. This would not be a “small load” in my book but, hey, I’m not a trash expert. Patrick, my new favorite person on Earth, gives us a hint. He points at a yellow bucket. “You see that yellow bucket? That was one load before your guys. So,” he says waving his hands in front of a four foot section in the middle, “your stuff is somewhere around here.”

Neither Dana or I have showered in 19 days. We dive into the trash pile. People throw out a lot more than just trash. There’s a lot of dog crap, two dead cats, and a dead rabbit. And that was just in our four-foot section. As far as we had come, as lucky as we had gotten, and as helpful as everyone had been, I had doubts we would find the suits. There was just so much trash. Too much. And, of course, it’s not like a black trash bag is an uncommon color. But all of a sudden I found a trash bag that was full of empty liquor bottles. These were bottles that had traveled down the river with us, bottles that had united our group and had helped build new friendships, and bottles that were now leading me to my sacred drysuit. I reached down, brushing aside more dog shit, and picked up a black trash bag.

In Flagstaff there are train tracks that go right through the middle of town. It’s New Year’s Eve and I’m at a bar with a group of friends I would never trade out for anything. Every time a train rolls through town you can get discounted “train shots”. Awesome, right? A train rumbles through town, we get train shots, and I hoist my shot high in the air. “To the river gods.” We cheer and take our drinks. Dana’s beside me. We’ve had a long day of ups and downs with the DTI but we’re right back where we started: the index is running high, we’re as happy as can be, and we have two awesome drysuits. Plus, hell, we’ve got a great story.”

__________________________________

Acknowledgments:

* We would never have been on the water without Andrew Wilkin. He organized one helluva trip. Thanks Andrew!
* Special thanks to Idaho River Journeys, Rogue River Journeys, and Kern River Outfitters for the gear they lent us.
* Ceiba is an awesome company. The owners took care of us and helped Dana and me out so much. We wouldn’t have gotten our drysuits back without them! If you’re doing a Grand Canyon trip… use these guys!

 

-Will Volpert

February 4, 2010

Winter Wardrobe

How to Dress for Cold Weather Paddling: by Kokatat Ambassador Kim Russell

KimRussell

Winter is upon us, and it’s time again to re-learn how to dress for cold-weather paddling. Dress for the water temperature (unless the air temperature is colder than the water – in this case, dress for the air temp). By assuming this “dress code,” if you take a swim in really cold water, you are ready for it and are far less likely to find yourself hypothermic afterward.

I suggest wearing an InnerCore and OuterCore layer underneath a GORE-TEX® dry suit for the coldest of days. The InnerCore is a thin layer that moves moisture away from your body. It keeps your skin dry and decreases evaporative heat loss. The OuterCore is a thicker insulation layer. OuterCore is available as long sleeve or short sleeve shirts, pants, or liners. They keep you warm, and transfers moisture to the protective outer shell (dry suit).

Dry suits act like a shell, and provide a barrier between those insulative layers and the elements. They keep your insulation dry, so you stay warm. While dry suits are expensive, they keep you completely DRY and are worth every penny.

Kokatat’s GORE-TEX® Meridian dry suit is my gear of choice on the water. I am often out paddling in very cold temperatures, and find myself on the river when swimming is not an option, which is why it is important to me to have a suit I can rely on to keep me dry. My Meridian dry suit is lightweight, breathable, and still keeps me dry after a season of full use. In fact, it keeps me so dry that I can wear the same layers I wore on the river home. If you are having a hard time staying warm, and have never tried a dry suit, beg, steal or borrow one and you’ll be amazed.

In addition to keeping your torso and legs warm, it’s important to pay attention to your head, hands, and feet. Upon exposure to the cold, your body shunts blood from your extremities to your core in order to conserve heat and protect core body temperature. This is good news for your core, but bad news for your head, hands, and feet.

Head and Hands:

 A Surfskin Skullcap is often worn under your helmet. It protects your ears from the cold and keeps your head a lot warmer. Neoprene Gloves are great to keep you hands warm and toasty. The gloves come in different thicknesses to match temperature and personal preference. Pogies are great if you dislike having neoprene between your hands and the paddle.

For your Feet:

If you’re wearing a dry suit, chances are you’ve got a pair of wool socks underneath those GORE-TEX® socks. Wool keeps you warm, and isn’t so thick it restricts blood flow once crammed in a shoe and your GORE-TEX® socks. Be wary of wearing too thick a pair of socks, or more than one. The booties or shoes you choose to wear over them may end up feeling very tight and restrict blood flow making your feet even colder. Once you’ve got your socks, throw on a pair of Neoprene booties or shoes that you can comfortably fit in your boat and you’re ready to rock! Stay warm out there! – Kim Russell

January 27, 2010

GMER on the Grand Canyon

Kokatat sales rep Ted Keyes wrote in to tell us about his recent self support trip down the Grand Canyon.

 “Most of us don’t think of January as a month for paddling. Winter is for ski trips and evenings at home around  the ragin’ fire,  hot drinks under a wool blanket. Yeah maybe, but what if in comes an invite for a Grand Canyon trip? Yes, I’m in – load the boats, we are on the way!

Flagstaff is the jump off point for most GC trips , and  is about a 12 hour drive from Idaho. There is nothing like a 12 hour drive in my highly caffienated state to raise some doubts. How cold will I get? Can I pack enough food for a 12 day trip in just my Remix XP 10, and have enough room for the extra warm gear as well? Could my groover leak and make a mess in my boat? Will there be a whiner on the trip? What if there’s an injury far from a phone or help? I’ve heard of Christmas day trips canceled at the put in because its too cold. Not to worry, we got everything covered. Woody, Boyce, and Mike have done this trip before. Last January in fact, and everyone had a blast on the 12 day self support. Woody has designed a $35 PVC grover that you don’t have to share and is bomber. The placement in the XP’s bow pillar is perfect, and won’t steal any room from storing enough warm clothes and food for a month. Mike guides commercially on the canyon, and stopped counting after his 50+ trip years ago. He’s spent over 2 ½ years of his life in the canyon, so we arent going to miss a needed campsite or get walled out on any hikes. Bocye has the sat phone and a killer breakdown lightweight alum firepan. Most of all, we got our dry suits! I have a Kokatat GORE-TEX® GMER, and it is warm and dry. 

I don’t think I could consider this trip without a dry suit, and the Kokatat GORE-TEX® GMER is the best one there is. No other dry suit can compare to a GORE-TEX® GMER. It  is the only material specifically engeried for immersion activities like kayaking, designed to be immersed in water and keep you 100% dry. I just got the new Kokatat Polartec® Power Dry® Liner for this trip – it is a  4 way stretch Polartec® Power Dry® one piece suit that looks like fleece long johns. The of the fabric on the inside is fuzzy fleece that is immediatly cozy againts your skin, and the outer face is  a smooth knit that other garments (either more insulation or the dry suit) can slide over easily. The close knit of the outer face also provides some windproofness – key when getting ready and taking off the river. Kokatat’s liners are perfect for paddling (and sleeping in too!). Taking less gear on this trip was key beacause  there was no raft support, so no big river bag with dry fleece jackets waiting at camp. If you take off the rive wet, you’re gonna be wet and cold all night!

We finally got everything dialed: Leaving Flagstaff and several feet of snow you drive up the mountain, over the ridge – the descent is about 2,000 feet, its warming up, the sky is brillant desert blue across the Colorado plateau. The ferry is not busy this time of year, barely any cars in the parking lot, and no commercial trips launching. We had the ferry to ourselves to unload and do some last minute organizing. For overnight trips like this I like to spread out a tarp in front of my boat and line up all the gear I think I will need. I’ve packed the Remix XP on so many trips before I know what fits. My only concern was enough food and filling every void, so I could enjoy some fresh produce and vegetables! I don’t like to eat of mystery food from dehydrated packs like a spaceman. Knowing that my GMER is dry I could just pack one set of medium wool underwear for camp, put on my liner for the cold nights, pack a down jacket and booties (key for winter camping on the river like Uggs, but warmer and compressable), hat, gloves, neckwarmer, sleeping bag, pad, tent, extra bivy, tarp, kithen stuff, 2 thermos, fishing gear, backpack for hiking and boots.

After a pretty reasonable check in with the ranger and check off list, we are on our way – day one of a 12 day river trip. Self contained kayaking for 226 backcountry miles! The river water was cold coming out of the bottom of one of the worlds biggest dams, but the air is in the 30s this morning, the water was warmer than the air temp. I have pogies, but never used them the whole trip. A loaded boat can’t be pushed off the sand as easy as an empty one, so we learned we had to step into the water then get in the kayak. GMERs come standard with integrated GORE-TEX® booties, and each suit size has a  standard range of bootie size that fits most feet per size of suit. When you have the GORE-TEX® socks in a GMER you can get in and out of your boat in the water without the worry of getting your socks wet.  This is key in the winter. We had to get out of our boats in a foot of water sometimes. Some of the hikes we just kept our dry suits on and hiked up the rocks and creek to see incredible discoveries like Elves Chasm. I did take off my drysuit on some hikes. I just kept the liner on and up and away I went. This liner is not really  designed for hiking, but it really did a great job of wicking moisture and sweat off my skin. Each hike, I noticed how dry I was and how dry the liner stayed whether I was cruising fast up a trail, resting on top with the wind blowing, or moving fast back down to the boats. The liner really works great at keeping you and it dry! Really nice!

Each paddling day ended after paddling 12 to 25 miles a day.  We’d get to camp after some amazing scenry, big waves, and killer hiking. The outside of my GMER  is a lttle moist from the days playing in waves, but inside I’m dry as a bone. Even days with high excersion hiking, surfing, paddling the flats, perspiration is leaving my skin, liner and out the suit. I can’t see it, but I know its workign, becuase I am dry on  inside.  In spring and summer, usually the first thing you want to do is get out of the wet stuff fast, and lay it in the sun on the rocks to dry the outer layers. But this is January and the sun was still shining but not deep in the Grand Canyon. Most camps are in the shade by the time you reach them. Thinking ahead, I don’t want my suit to freeze overnight. Woody and Boyce let us know about this from last years trip. Grand Canyon morning’s leave a frost that creeps up without warning to ice crispy everything left outside. Nothing can be worse than awaking to frozen gaskets with a layer of frost crispy on your drysuit, skirt,pfd, helmet..erghhhhhhhhh. I just kept my GMER on while unloading  gear and setting up my tent. Keeping the suit on for the first 15 min to ½ hour setting up camp, really helped get the outside 100% dry.  When a suit is moist sand sticks to it. But once dry its easy to shake off that sand. Then I would sleep on top of the drysuit to keep it from freezing. By this time in the trip I thought my liner would be stinking it up, but it didn’t. The Polartec® Power Dry® Liner uses a unique silver yarn that provides permanent odeor protection.  It was really working for sure.  The liner is made from 65% recycled material.  A rolled up liner makes quick and easy camp pillow. (so long as it doesn’t stink!) But after a week or so, I noticed that I prefered sleeping in my liner. I just didn’t want to take it off.  At camp I added other shell layers or a down jacket for water, wind, and cold protection and just didn’t have to take the liner  off. This also  saved time in the mornings getting dressed. Just less time changing clothes and repacking them.  More time to enjoy the big waves and next hiking oppurtunity. Less changing clothes also keeps you from getting cold in the first place.

Towards the end fo the trip things warmed up a lot ! Three days in the low 60’s put us all in high spirits. Up earlier, hiking more, surfing more waves, going for the big line at Lava, surfing some more….smiles beging to stick JIt was only then that the liner came off and board shorts, T-shirts, flip flops appeared….yeah this is the Arizona I’ve heard about. Next time there is a GC trip leaving, even in winter, I know I’m ready with my GMER!”

January 21, 2010

Staying Warm in a Drysuit

Kokatat Ambassador Christie Glissmeyer has some helpful hints about staying warm this winter:


“A few women have asked me how to dress warm for winter boating without feeling too constricted and overheating.  The combo I’ve found that works great is the Kokatat Polartec® Powerdry Liner under the GORE-TEX® Meridian Dry Suit.  The GORE-TEX® fabric breathes well, so I don’t have a problem of overheating on the hike down to the put-in. If I do break a sweat the liner is a good wicking and quick drying layer that insulates even if it gets damp. It is just one layer so I don’t fell bulky and awkward when I get on the water. I’ve also noticed that it helps to size up a little bit on the dry suit. This gives plenty of room for layering and range of motion whether you’re paddling or scrambling around a portage. My feet also get cold easily, so I love having the GORE-TEX® booties on my dry suit. I can wear a thick pair of wool socks, and keep my feet warm and dry all day.

Another question I get asked a lot is what I think about the drop seat option on the women’s Kokatat dry suit. In my opinion it is the only way to go! It saves so much hassle and is really convenient to have. When I’m in my kayak the drop seat zipper rests right between the seat and backband and under my hip pads when I sit in my kayak, and has never been uncomfortable or bothersome.”

January 8, 2010

Tributary Hydration System

Kokatat is updating the Tributary Hydration System life jacket accessory.

We have teamed up with Nalgene® to replace our current reservoir with an improved Nalgene® Glide™ 1.5 liter reservoir, hose, and bite valve. These new upgrades will improve the performance and durability of the Tributary. One of the cool things about the new reservoir is that it has a on/off valve for the mouth piece so water won’t come out of the it during transport. I have seen a Tributary kicked across the parking lot when it’s owner discovered that most of the water in it had leaked from the mouthpiece all over his dry insulation in his gear bag!  The reservoir will also attach to most filters that have a “water bottle” adaptor attachment. Here are some more key features of the new reservoir.

 

Glide 1.5 liter reservoir.

• 63mm fill spout and handle

• Nalgene® 63mm thread and seal fits most screw-on or plug adapter filtration systems and assures positive seal

• Easy access for ice, powdered drink mixes and cleaning

• Patented star shaped cap is easy to open or close, even with cold or gloved hands

• Non-rotatable, secure, low-profile handle

• Ergonomic design for easy grip and filling

• Internal spiral tether retains cap at a distance, can be easily removed and re-assembled, retracts flat on inside of spout, and does not interfere with cap removal or application

• Biaxial orientated nylon

• Stiff and rigid material allows for easy insertion of reservoir into pack

• Clear and rugged

• Will not absorb flavors or odors

Hose and bite valve.

• Polyolefin drink tube material assure taste and odor free hydration

• Crinkle-free articulated bite valve with logo

• Pivot valve for quick, one-handed on/off action

• Leak-proof, positive shut off even in the on position

 

If I’m playboating or rolling a bunch I won’t put more than a liter in my Tributary reservoir. More water and I’ll start to notice the weight and it may affect my balance.  If I’m cranking out some miles or not worried about performing a perfect back end donkey-twist-monkey-flip-into a deck stall, I’ll fill the reservoir up all the way.The Tributary pack that the reservoir goes into will stay the same. The new Tributary hydration systems is now available to ship.

December 7, 2009

Chicago area sea kayaking

Blogger for the Chicago Area Sea Kayakers Association (click for link), Tom Bamonte, recently wrote a post describing a chilly, Thanksgiving surf session in the Montrose Beach section of Lake Michigan. Tom remarks about the effectiveness of his Kokatat Surfskin Balaclava, calling it:

“a luxurious alternative to my usual jerry-rigged neoprene hood with with a bicyclist fleece hood underneath. Received wisdom is that it is essential to cover neck and head to minimize the possibility of the gasp reflex when your head gets immersed in cold water.”

Check out the entire post here (click ‘here’ for link) and find out more about the Kokatat Surfskin (click for link) below:

Surfskin Balaclava
SBA

SIZES S, L

COLORS
Black
black

Great protection from wind, rain and cold shock during immersion. Polartec 100 fleece covers mouth and can be pulled down when necessary.

  • Full coverage
  • Pile chin

October 30, 2009

Product review: T3 Supernova Angler Suit

Kayak fisherman Jason Self recently put a Kokatat T3 Supernova Angler suit to task on a trip to the South Alaskan coast. Read the review here and please check kokatat.com for more information on the T3 suit…

On a recent trip to the South Alaskan coast, we discovered after being dropped off in the wilderness that there were no paddles for the canoes we had planned to use to fish the tidal section of the river down to the ocean. I read a note on the wall of the A-frame from 1994, stating the location of the paddles, and assumed that somewhere in the last fifteen years they were used to fight off a bear, or for firewood, or who knows what. I didn’t dwell on it, as there seemed to be no problem getting fish from the bank.

We woke early the next day. A storm had blown in overnight, and as we headed to the river, we found sideways rain and thirty mile per hour winds. Not ideal fishing conditions, but none of us seemed to care. I decided to wear my Kokatat T-3 Supernova Angler Suit, even though we were wading and not paddling. With latex wrist gaskets, a neoprene neck gasket, and full-body breathable coverage, I was snug as a bug in a rug.

Wearing this suit gave me several distinct advantages over traditional waders and rain gear. With gaskets at the wrist and immersion coverage up to my neck, I could wade deeper and access more river than the other guys. If I snagged a fly or lure on the bottom, I could reach down, or dive down and grab it without soaking my arms and torso. With sideways rain and wind, the full closure of the suit kept water from collecting around my collar and chest. I found the breathability of the T-3 material to be excellent; We hiked for 6-10 miles a day through bog, mud, and sand in 40-55 degree temperatures, and I never once over heated or got cold, and the extra layer of heavy cordura nylon from the waste down made them more than durable for traipsing through the bush.

Typically I would use this suit for kayak fishing the Oregon Coast’s bays, estuaries, rivers, and Puget Sound, but it also proved its functionality for wade fishing in rough weather & terrain. Through wind, rain, and cold water, I stayed dry and warm with proper under-layering.

Click here for more information on the T3 Supernova (click text for link).

October 26, 2009

Ronin Pros are shipping

The long awaited UL/US Coast Guard approved Ronin Pro life jackets are now shipping out of the factory to dealers around the country! The Ronin Pro is the life jacket of choice for our team paddlers, sponsored expeditions, and the factory crew.

The Ronin Pro was launched in 2007 for the Canadian market, followed by the European market in 2008.

The Ronin Pro offers a trimmed-down profile and unique internal harness, which provides a comfortable secure it, full spinal protection and improved side protection. Innovations such as reinforced adjustable, thermal molded foam padded shoulders with non-slip Hypalon® grip panels, an integrated sleeve for a cowtail or small tow tether, clip-on accessories, and superlative construction methods set a new standard in life vest design. The shoulders and quick release harness system meet or exceed the strength & release requirements of the United States Coast Guard for swiftwater towing and/or rescue. The Ronin Pro is made with GAIA® PVC-free foam.

This introduction to the US market has been long anticipated. To get to this point, Kokatat drove the multiyear, inter-agency effort to update the requirements of type 5 rescue harnessed life jackets to more closely & safely meet the needs of the many and varied users of this important piece of safety equipment. “The success of this effort depended on the participation and cooperation of numerous experts, including representatives of UL, USCG, swiftwater rescue professionals, fire departments, recreational user groups, and other manufacturers,” explains Gibson Mokler – Kokatat’s PFD Compliance Officer. “Kokatat’s participation ensured that safe and truly UL/USCG compliant type 5 rescue harnessed PFD’s will again be available in the USA.”

Go down to your local dealer and try one out.

For specifications and more information go HERE

September 30, 2009

Sail to Trail review of “MsFit” life jacket

Andrew Macpherson from Sail To Trail recently posted video reviews of his Kokatat MsFit life jacket. Check the two-part series below.

Part 1:

Part 2:

lv_MSF_berry_lg

Kokatat MsFit in "berry" colorway

About the MsFit life jacket: Anatomically cut foam panels provide a comfortable fit for men and women, and uniquely adjusts to fit comfortably and securely, allowing maximum freedom of movement. Bellows pocket keeps small items close at hand on this vest made of rugged 500 denier Cordura® nylon outer, and 200 denier nylon inner shell. Made with GAIA® PVC-free foam. More information here.